Casio Watch 1868 User Manual

Module No. 1868  
1868-1  
GETTING ACQUAINTED  
Congratulations upon your selection of this CASIO watch. To get the most  
out of your purchase, be sure to carefully read this User’s Guide and keep  
it on hand for later reference when necessary.  
The measurement functions built into this watch are not intended for  
taking measurements that require professional or industrial precision.  
Values produced by this watch should be considered as reasonable  
representations only.  
About this User’s Guide  
When engaging in mountain climbing or other activities in which losing  
your way can create a dangerous or life-threatening situation, always  
be sure to use a second compass to confirm direction readings.  
CASIO COMPUTER CO., LTD. assumes no responsibility for any  
loss, or any claims by third parties that may arise through the use of  
this watch.  
Button operations are indicated using the  
letters shown in the illustration.  
Bearing bezel  
Sensor  
Each section of this User’s Guide provides you  
with the information you need to perform  
operations in each mode. Further details and  
technical information can be found in the  
“REFERENCE” section.  
A
B
W
P
D
C
E
Graphic area  
GENERAL GUIDE  
Alarm Mode  
Press D to change from mode to mode. Each mode is explained on the  
World Time Mode  
following pages.  
A
P
P
C
C
P
Navigation Mode  
Timekeeping Mode  
Press D.  
Countdown Alarm Mode  
Stopwatch Mode  
A
B
P
C
P
A
C
D
P
P
C
C
P
P
To turn the auto light switch on and off  
BACKLIGHT  
In the Timekeeping Mode, hold down B for two seconds to turn the auto  
light switch on (Auto light switch on indicator displayed) and off (Auto light  
switch on indicator not displayed).  
In order to protect against running down the batteries, the auto light switch  
is automatically turned off approximately six hours after you turn it on.  
Repeat the above procedure to turn the auto light switch back on if you  
want.  
The backlight uses an EL (electro-luminescent)  
panel that causes the entire display to glow for  
easy reading in the dark. The watch’s auto light  
switch automatically turns on the backlight when  
you angle the watch towards your face.  
The auto light switch must be turned on  
(indicated by the auto light switch on indicator)  
for it to operate.  
Auto light switch  
on indicator  
A
B
C
P
The auto light switch on indicator is on the display in all modes while the  
auto light switch is turned on.  
D
Turning on the Backlight manually  
In any mode (except for the World Time Mode), press B to illuminate the  
display for about two seconds.  
The above operation turns on the backlight regardless of the current  
auto light switch setting.  
TIMEKEEPING MODE  
Use the Timekeeping Mode to set the current time and date, to take direction  
and temperature readings, to select the temperature unit of measurement,  
and to calibrate the temperature sensor.  
About the Auto Light Switch  
Turning on the auto light switch causes the backlight to turn on for about two  
seconds, whenever you position your wrist as described below in any mode.  
See “Backlight Precautions” for other important information about using  
the backlight.  
Calibrating the Seconds Count  
Hour : Minutes  
Use the following procedure to calibrate the  
seconds count on a time signal from a radio,  
TV, or other source.  
Day of week  
A
B
Moving the watch to a position that is parallel to the ground and then  
tilting it towards you more than 40 degrees causes the backlight to light.  
1. In the Timekeeping Mode, hold down A until  
the seconds digits start to flash on the display.  
2. Press C to set the seconds count to 00  
when the time signal you are calibrating to  
sounds.  
Pressing C while the seconds count is in  
the range of 30 to 59 resets the seconds to  
00 and adds 1 to the minutes. If the  
seconds count is in the range of 00 to 29,  
the minutes count is unchanged.  
P
C
D
More  
than  
40°  
Seconds  
Parallel to  
ground  
PM indicator  
Month – Day  
3. Press A to return to the current time display.  
Warning!  
Never try to read your watch when mountain climbing or hiking in  
areas that are dark or in areas with poor footing. Doing so is  
dangerous and can result in serious personal injury.  
Never try to read your watch when running where there is danger of  
accidents, especially in locations where there might be vehicular  
or pedestrian traffic. Doing so is dangerous and can result in serious  
personal injury.  
Never try to read your watch when riding on a bicycle or when operating  
a motorcycle or any other motor vehicle. Doing so is dangerous and  
can result in a traffic accident and serious personal injury.  
When you are wearing the watch, make sure that its auto light switch  
is turned off before riding on a bicycle or operating a motorcycle or  
any other motor vehicle. Sudden and unintended operation of the  
auto light switch can create a distraction, which can result in a traffic  
accident and serious personal injury.  
Setting the Current Time  
1. In the Timekeeping Mode, hold down A until  
A
D
the seconds digits start to flash on the display.  
The seconds digits are flashing because  
they are selected.  
2. Press D to move the flashing in the  
sequence shown below to select other digits  
and settings.  
B
P
C
12/24-Hour  
Seconds  
Day  
Hour  
Minutes  
Month  
Format  
Year  
 
1868-3  
WORLD TIME MODE  
ALARM MODE  
GMT differential  
Alarm No.  
The World Time Mode shows you the  
You can use the Alarm Mode to set three  
independent alarms with hour, minutes, month,  
and day. You can also turn on an Hourly Time  
Signal that causes the watch to beep twice every  
hour on the hour.  
Alarm on  
indicator  
current time and average temperatures  
in 27 cities (29 time zones) around the  
world.  
For full information on city codes, see  
the “CITY CODE TABLE”.  
Mode  
indicator  
AM indicator  
P
A
B
GMT  
City Code  
A
The time settings of the Timekeeping  
Mode and the World Time Mode are  
independent from each other, so you  
must make separate settings for each.  
Whenever you change the time setting  
for any city in the World Time Mode,  
the settings of all other cities are  
changed accordingly.  
A
B
C
D
P
Hour : Minutes  
Month – Day  
C
P
D
C
E
Alarm Types  
Timekeeping Mode time  
Time in indicated city  
The alarm type is determined by the settings you make, as described below.  
Daily alarm  
Set the hour and minutes for the alarm time. Set x for the month and xx  
for the day (see step 4 under “Setting Alarms”). This type of setting causes  
the alarm to sound everyday at the time you set.  
Selecting a World Time City and Viewing Its Time and  
Temperature Information  
Date alarm  
1. In the World Time Mode, press C to scroll  
forward through the city codes (time zones)  
and B to scroll back.  
When you display the screen of a city, its  
time and GMT differential appear first. Next,  
the GMT differential display changes to the  
current Timekeeping Mode time.  
2. Press A to display the average temperature  
in the displayed city for the currently selected  
month.  
[Average Temperature  
Display]  
Set the month, day, hour and minutes for the alarm time. This type of setting  
causes the alarm to sound at the specific time, on the specific date you set.  
1-Month alarm  
A
B
Set the month, hour and minutes for the alarm time. Set xx for the day  
(see step 4 under “Setting Alarms”). This type of setting causes the alarm  
to sound everyday at the time you set, only during the month you set.  
Monthly alarm  
C
C
D
Set the day, hour and minutes for the alarm time. Set x for the month (see  
step 4 under “Setting Alarms”). This type of setting causes the alarm to  
sound every month at the time you set, on the day you set.  
Average Temperature  
Month  
3. Press C to scroll forward through the months and B to scroll back.  
No average temperature data is shown when GMT or --- is  
indicated as the city.  
Setting Alarms  
1. Press C while in the Alarm Mode to select the alarm whose time you  
want to set.  
Press A to return to the current time screen for the selected city.  
Alarm 1  
Alarm 2  
Alarm 3  
Hourly Time Signal  
Setting the World Time  
1. In the World Time Mode, use B and C to  
scroll through the city codes and find the one  
you want.  
DST indicator  
2. After you select an alarm, hold down A until  
the hour digits of the alarm time start to flash  
on the display.  
A
B
A
D
B
C
2. Hold down A until the DST On/Off setting  
starts to flash on the display.  
The DST On/Off setting is flashing because  
it is selected.  
DST  
The hour digits are flashing because they  
A
P
are selected.  
GMT  
This operation automatically turns on the  
alarm.  
3. Press D to move the flashing in the  
sequence shown below to select other digits.  
C
D
3. Press D to move the flashing in the  
sequence shown below to select other  
settings.  
DST on/off  
Hour  
Minutes  
Hour  
Minutes  
Month  
Day  
While DST setting is selected (flashing), press C to toggle Daylight  
Saving Time on (DST) and off (OFF).  
While hour or minutes is selected (flashing), press C to increase the  
setting or B to decrease it.  
4. While hour, minutes, month, or day is selected (flashing), press C to  
increase the setting or B to decrease it.  
To set an alarm that does not include a month (Daily alarm, Monthly  
alarm), set x for the month. Press B or C until the x mark appears  
(between 12 and 1) while the month setting is flashing.  
4. After you set the time, press A to return to the World Time screen.  
To set an alarm that does not include day (Daily alarm, 1-Month alarm),  
set xx for the day. Press B or C until the xx mark appears (between  
31 and 1) while the day setting is are flashing.  
When setting the alarm time using the 12-hour format, take care to  
set the time correctly as morning (A indicator) or afternoon (P indicator).  
5. After the alarm time is the way you want it, press A to return to the  
alarm display screen.  
Daylight Saving Time (DST)  
Daylight Saving Time automatically advances the time setting by one hour  
from Standard Time. You can make individual Daylight Saving Time settings  
for each city code (time zone). Remember that not all countries or even  
local areas use Daylight Saving Time.  
To switch between Standard Time and Daylight Saving Time  
1. In the World Time Mode, use B and C to display the city code (time  
zone) whose standard time/daylight saving time setting you want to  
change.  
2. Hold down A until the DST On/Off setting starts to flash on the display.  
3. Press C to toggle between Daylight Saving Time (DST) and Standard  
Time (OFF).  
Alarm Operation  
The alarm sounds at the preset time for about 20 seconds, or until you  
stop it by pressing any button.  
To test the alarm  
Hold down C to sound the alarm.  
4. After you are finished making the setting you want, press A to return to  
the World Time screen.  
Turning an Alarm and Hourly Time Signal On and Off  
1. In the Alarm Mode, press C to select an alarm or the Hourly Time  
Signal.  
The DST indicator is on the display whenever you display a city code  
for which daylight saving time is turned on.  
2. When the alarm or Hourly Time Signal you want to is selected, press A  
to turn it on and off.  
Indicates alarm is ON.  
Indicates Hourly Time Signal is ON.  
The alarm on indicator ( ) and the Hourly Time Signal on indicator  
(
) are shown on the display in all modes while these functions are  
turned on.  
If any alarm is on, the Alarm On Indicator is shown on the display  
when you change to another mode.  
 
1868-4  
Notes  
STOPWATCH MODE  
The auto-repeat on and off status indicators in the graphic area are not  
shown in the countdown alarm display screen. To check whether auto-  
repeat is on or off, perform step 1 of the above procedure to change to  
the setting screen. Then you can check the status of the graphic area to  
see if auto-repeat is on or off. After you are finished, press A to return to  
the countdown alarm display screen.  
When the end of the countdown is reached and auto-repeat is turned on,  
the alarm sounds, but the countdown starts again automatically whenever  
the countdown reaches zero. You can stop timing by pressing C, and  
manually reset to the starting countdown time by pressing A.  
Normally, an alarm tone sounds for 10 seconds when the end of the  
countdown is reached. If you use auto-repeat with start time of 10 seconds  
or less, the alarm tone sounds for only one second.  
1/100 second  
The Stopwatch Mode lets you measure  
Minutes  
elapsed time, split times, and two finishes.  
The range of the stopwatch is 23 hours,  
59 minutes, 59.99 seconds.  
Hours  
A
B
P
C
D
Seconds  
Current time  
(a) Elapsed time measurement  
J
J
J
J
A
C
C
C
C
REFERENCE  
Start  
Stop  
Re-start  
Stop  
Clear  
This section contains more detailed and technical information about watch  
operation. It also contains important precautions and notes about the various  
features and functions of this watch.  
(b) Split time measurement  
J
J
J
J
C
A
A
C
A
Start  
Split  
Split release  
Stop  
Clear  
Warning Indicators  
(c) Split time and 1st-2nd place times  
Warning indicators appear whenever any of the conditions described below  
occur. Appearance of a warning indicator causes any measurement  
operation that is currently underway to stop. Warning indicators appear in  
the upper display, and this causes --- to replace any direction or  
temperature values on the display.  
J
J
J
J
C
A
C
A
A
Start  
Split  
First runner  
finishes.  
Stop  
Split release  
Clear  
Second runner finishes. Record time of  
Record time of first  
runner.  
second runner.  
There may be cause where the ERR or BAT message is cleared  
once you change modes. In this case, you can continue using the watch  
normally unless the error warning message reappears.  
Whenever there is a sensor malfunction, be sure to take the watch to an  
authorized CASIO distributor or service center as soon as possible.  
COUNTDOWN ALARM MODE  
The countdown timer can be set within a range  
of 1 second to 24 hours. When the countdown  
reaches zero, an alarm sounds.  
You can also select auto-repeat, which  
automatically restarts the countdown from the  
original value you set whenever zero is  
reached.  
Abnormal Magnetic Field Indicator  
1/10 second  
Hours  
Minutes  
This indicator appears whenever the watch has a problem  
obtaining a correct direction reading. This condition could  
indicate that the watch is within a very high magnetic field,  
and so you should try moving to another location. Also,  
see “Digital Compass Precautions” for further information  
on conditions that cause errors.  
A
B
P
C
D
Low Battery Indicator  
Setting the Countdown Time  
1. In the Countdown Alarm Mode, hold down  
A until the hour digits of the countdown time  
start to flash on the display.  
The hour digits are flashing because they  
are selected.  
This message indicates that batteries power is too low to  
perform the measurement. It appears whenever batteries  
power drops below a certain level, or when you try to use this  
watch under very cold conditions (below about –10°C/14°F).  
If the BAT message appears because of use under cold conditions, it  
should clear (and normal operation should return) after the watch is brought  
back to normal temperature.  
If batteries power is low (indicated BAT appears under normal  
temperatures), you should have the batteries replaced as soon as possible.  
Note that replacement of the batteries causes all memory contents to be  
cleared.  
Seconds  
Current time  
2. Press D to move the flashing in the sequence shown below to select  
other settings.  
Hours  
Minutes  
Seconds  
Sensor Malfunction Indicator  
3. While hours, minutes, or seconds digits are selected (flashing), press  
This message indicates malfunction of sensor circuitry.  
Whenever a sensor malfunction initially occurs, the ERR  
messages flashes on the display. Note that calibrating the  
Digital Compass may cause the ERR message to appear.  
In this case, the message does not indicate sensor  
malfunction, and should be corrected if you re-calibrate  
the Digital Compass.  
C to increase the setting.  
00'  
To set the starting value of the countdown time to 24 hours, set 0:  
00"  
.
4. After the countdown time is the way you want it, press A to return to  
the countdown alarm display screen.  
Using the Countdown Timer  
Press C while in the CountdownAlarm Mode to start the countdown timer.  
When the end of the countdown is reached and auto-repeat is turned off,  
the alarm sounds for 10 seconds or until you stop it by pressing any  
button. The countdown time is automatically reset to its starting value  
after the alarm stops.  
Auto Return Operations  
After you perform an operation in any mode, pressing D returns to the  
Timekeeping Mode.  
If you leave a screen with flashing digits on the display for two or three  
minutes without performing any operation, the watch automatically saves  
anything you have input up to that point and exits the setting screen.  
Press C while a countdown operation is in progress to pause it. Press  
C again to resume the countdown.  
To completely stop a countdown operation, first pause it (by pressing  
C), and then press A. This returns the countdown time to its starting  
value.  
Data and Setting Scrolling  
The B and C buttons are used in various modes and screens to scroll  
through data on the display. In most cases, holding down these buttons  
during a scroll operation scrolls through the data at high speed.  
Turning Auto-repeat On and Off  
1. In the Countdown Alarm Mode, hold down  
A until the hour digits of the countdown time  
Graphic area  
12-hour/24-hour Timekeeping Formats  
The 12-hour/24-hour timekeeping format you select in the Timekeeping  
Mode is also applied in the Navigation, World Time, and Alarm Modes.  
start to flash on the display.  
A
B
2. Press B to turn auto-repeat on and off.  
When you turn on auto-repeat, a pattern of  
bars appear in the graphic area. Turning  
off auto-repeat causes the graphic area to  
go blank.  
Backlight Precautions  
The electro-luminescent panel loses illuminating power after very long  
P
use.  
C
D
3. Press A to return to the countdown alarm  
display screen.  
[Auto-repeat On]  
 
1868-5  
The illumination provided by the backlight may be hard to see when  
viewed under direct sunlight.  
The watch will emit an audible sound whenever the display is illuminated.  
This is caused by a transformer that vibrates when the EL panel lights  
up. It does not indicate malfunction of the watch.  
Storage  
The precision of the bearing sensor may deteriorate if the watch becomes  
magnetized. Because of this, you should be sure to store the watch away  
from magnets or any other sources of strong magnetism, including:  
permanent magnets (magnetic necklaces, etc.) and household appliances  
(TVs, personal computers, washing machines, freezers, etc.)  
Whenever you suspect that the watch may have become magnetized,  
perform one of the calibration procedures under “Calibrating the Bearing  
Sensor” below.  
The backlight automatically turns off whenever an alarm sounds.  
Auto light switch precautions  
Avoid wearing the watch on the inside of your wrist. Doing so causes the  
auto light switch to operate when it is not needed, which shortens battery  
life.  
The backlight turns off in about two seconds, even if you keep the watch  
pointed towards your face.  
The backlight may not light if the face of the watch is more than 15 degrees  
off the parallel as shown below. Make sure that the back of your hand is  
parallel to the ground.  
Calibrating the Bearing Sensor  
Whenever you suspect that direction readings produced by the watch are  
wrong, you should calibrate it. You can use either one of two calibration  
procedures: bidirectional calibration or northerly calibration.  
Use bidirectional calibration when you want to take readings within an area  
exposed to magnetic force.  
Parallel to ground  
More than 15  
More than 15  
This type of calibration should be used if the watch become magnetized  
for any reason.  
degrees too high  
degrees too low  
With northerly calibration, you “teach” the watch which way is north (which  
you have to determine with another compass or some other means). You  
could use this calibration procedure, for example, to set the watch to indicate  
true north instead of magnetic north.  
Important!  
If you want to perform both bidirectional and northerly calibration, be  
sure to perform bidirectional calibration first, and then perform northerly  
calibration. This is necessary because bidirectional calibration cancels  
any previously set northerly calibration setting.  
The more correctly you perform bidirectional calibration, the better the  
accuracy of the bearing sensor readouts. You should perform bidirectional  
calibration whenever you change environments where you use the bearing  
sensor, and whenever you feel that the bearing sensor is producing  
incorrect readings.  
Static electricity or magnetic force can interfere with proper operation of  
the auto light switch. If the backlight does not light, try moving the watch  
back to the starting position (parallel with the ground) and then tilt it back  
toward you again. If this does not work, drop your arm all the way down  
so it hangs at your side, and then bring it back up again.  
Under certain conditions the backlight may not light until about one second  
or less after turn the face of the watch towards you. This does not  
necessarily indicate malfunction of the backlight.  
To perform bidirectional calibration  
World Time Mode  
1. While in the Navigation Mode, hold down  
The seconds count of the World Time is synchronized with the seconds  
A until the upper display changes to show  
-1-.  
At this time, the magnetic north pointer  
flashes at the 12 o’clock position to indicate  
that the watch is ready to calibrate the first  
direction.  
sound of the Timekeeping Mode.  
GMT differential is calculated by this watch based on Universal Time  
Coordinated (UTC) data.  
Average monthly temperature values displayed by this watch are based  
on the “WORLD CLIMATE TABLE” published by the Japanese  
government’s Meteorological Agency.  
A
D
B
C
P
2. Place the watch on a level surface facing any  
direction you want, and press C to calibrate  
the first direction.  
Temperature and Direction Reading Precautions  
The direction and temperature reading operation is automatically  
interrupted whenever an alarm or Hourly Time Signal sounds. If this  
happens, start the reading operation again from the beginning.  
Taking a direction reading while the watch is not horizontal (in relation to  
the horizon) can result in large error.  
When the calibration procedure is complete, the message OK appears  
in the upper display. This soon changes to -2- and the magnetic  
north pointer flashes at the 6 o’clock position to indicate that the watch  
is ready for the second direction.  
If the Navigation Mode memory area you select to store a reading already  
contains data, the data of the new reading replaces the existing data.  
3. Rotate the watch 180 degrees.  
4. Press C again to calibrate the second direction.  
When the calibration procedure is complete, the message OK appears  
in the upper display. After a short while, the watch automatically returns  
to the Navigation Mode’s initial screen.  
Digital Compass Precautions  
This watch features a built-in magnetic bearing sensor that detects terrestrial  
magnetism. This means that north indicated by this watch is magnetic north,  
which is somewhat different from true polar north. The magnetic north pole  
is located in northern Canada, while the magnetic south pole is in southern  
Australia. Note that the difference between magnetic north and true north  
as measured with all magnetic compasses tends to be greater as one gets  
closer to either of the magnetic poles. You should also remember that some  
maps indicate true north (instead of magnetic north), and so you should  
make allowances when using such maps with this watch.  
Precautions about bidirectional calibration  
You can use any two opposing directions for bidirectional calibration.  
You must, however, make sure that they are 180 degrees opposite each  
other. Remember that if you perform the procedure incorrectly, you will  
get wrong bearing sensor readings.  
Do not move the watch during the one or two seconds (from the point  
you press C up to the point that OK appears in the upper display) that  
the calibration of each direction is in progress. If you do, the message  
ERR appears in the upper display, which means you have to restart the  
bidirectional calibration procedure from the beginning.  
The appearance of ERR during bidirectional calibration can also be  
caused by local interference. If you suspect that this is the case, move to  
another location and try the procedure again.  
You should perform bidirectional calibration in an environment that is the  
same as that where you plan to be taking direction readings. If you plan  
to use it in an open field, for example, calibrate in an open field.  
Direction Values  
The direction values displayed by this watch  
represent the clockwise angle formed between  
magnetic north (which is 0 degrees) and the  
direction that the 12 o’clock position of the watch  
is pointing.  
Magnetic North  
12 o’clock  
direction  
Direction  
Value  
Location  
To perform northerly calibration  
Taking a direction reading when you are near a source of strong  
magnetism can cause large errors in readings. Because of this, you should  
avoid taking direction readings while in the vicinity of the following types  
of objects: permanent magnets (magnetic necklaces, etc.), concentrations  
of metal (metal doors, lockers, etc.), high tension wires, aerial wires,  
household appliances (TVs, personal computers, washing machines,  
freezers, etc.).  
Accurate direction readings are impossible while in a train, boat, airplane,  
etc.  
Accurate readings are also impossible indoors, especially inside ferro-  
concrete structures. This is because the metal framework of such  
structures picks up magnetism from appliances, etc.  
1. While in the Navigation Mode, hold down  
A until the upper display changes to show  
-1-.  
2. Press D to start the northerly calibration  
procedure.  
At this time, the indicator 0° appears in  
the upper display.  
3. Place the watch on a level surface, and  
position it so that its 12 o’clock position points  
north (as measured with another compass).  
A
D
B
C
P
4. Press C to start the calibration operation.  
When the calibration procedure is complete, the message OK appears  
in the upper display. After a short while, the watch automatically returns  
to the Navigation Mode’s initial screen.  
 
1868-6  
Questions & Answers About Direction Readings  
CITY CODE TABLE  
Question: What causes incorrect direction readings?  
Answer:  
Incorrect bidirectional calibration. Perform bidirectional calibration.  
Remember that bidirectional calibration is required whenever batteries  
are replaced.  
Nearby source of strong magnetism, such as a household appliance, a  
large steel bridge, a steel beam, overhead wires, etc., or an attempt to  
perform direction measurement on a train, boat, etc. Move away from  
large metal objects and try again. Note that digital compass operation  
cannot be performed inside a train, boat, etc.  
GMT  
Differential  
City Code  
City  
Other major cities in same time zone  
– – –  
HNL  
ANC  
LAX  
–11  
PAGO PAGO  
HONOLULU  
ANCHORAGE  
LOS ANGELES  
–10  
–09  
–08  
PAPEETE  
NOME  
SAN FRANCISCO, LAS VEGAS,  
VANCOUVER, SEATTLE, DAWSON CITY  
DEN  
CHI  
DENVER  
CHICAGO  
–07  
–06  
EL PASO, EDMONTON  
HOUSTON, DALLAS/FORT WORTH, NEW  
ORLEANS, MEXICO CITY, WINNIPEG  
MONTREAL, DETROIT, MIAMI, BOSTON,  
PANAMA CITY, HAVANA, LIMA, BOGOTA  
LA PAZ, SANTIAGO, PORT OF SPAIN  
SAO PAULO, BUENOS AIRES, BRASILIA,  
MONTEVIDEO  
NYC  
NEW YORK  
–05  
Question:What causes different direction readings to produce  
different results at the same location?  
Answer: Magnetism generated by nearby high-tension wires are  
interfering with detection of terrestrial magnetism. Move away  
from the high-tension wires and try again.  
CCS  
RIO  
CARACAS  
RIO DE JANEIRO  
–04  
–03  
– – –  
– – –  
GMT  
LON  
PAR  
–02  
–01  
+00  
PRAIA  
Question:What does it mean when --- appears in place of a  
direction value?  
Answer: This is the abnormal magnetic field indicator. It means that strong  
magnetism is being generated nearby. Move away from the  
source of strong magnetism and try again.  
DUBLIN, LISBON, CASABLANCA,  
DAKAR, ABIDJAN  
LONDON  
PARIS  
+01  
MILAN, ROME, MADRID, AMSTERDAM,  
ALGIERS, HAMBURG, FRANKFURT,  
VIENNA, STOCKHOLM, BERLIN  
ATHENS, HELSINKI, ISTANBUL, BEIRUT,  
DAMASCUS, CAPE TOWN  
KUWAIT, RIYADH, ADEN, ADDIS ABABA,  
NAIROBI  
CAI  
JRS  
JED  
CAIRO  
JERUSALEM  
JEDDAH  
+02  
+03  
Question:Why am I having problems taking direction readings indoors?  
Answer: A TV, personal computer, speakers, or some other object is  
interfering with terrestrial magnetism readings. Move away from  
the object causing the interference or take the direction reading  
outdoors. Indoor taking direction readings are particularly difficult  
inside ferro-concrete structures. Remember that you will not be  
able to take direction readings inside of trains, airplanes, etc.  
THR  
MRU  
KBL  
KHI  
DEL  
DAC  
RGN  
BKK  
TEHRAN  
MAURITIUS  
KABUL  
KARACHI  
DELHI  
DHAKA  
YANGON  
BANGKOK  
+3.5  
+04  
+4.5  
+05  
+5.5  
+06  
+6.5  
+07  
SHIRAZ  
DUBAI, ABU DHABI, MUSCAT  
MUMBAI, CALCUTTA  
COLOMBO  
Question:What do the numbers on the watch mean?  
Answer: The face of this watch is marked with  
values that increase in a counterclockwise  
E
0
JAKARTA, PHNOM PENH, HANOI,  
VIENTIANE  
direction. These values represent degrees.  
When you take a direction reading, you can  
use these values to find out how many degrees  
HKG  
HONG KONG  
+08  
SINGAPORE, KUALA LUMPUR, BEIJING,  
TAIPEI, MANILA, PERTH, ULAANBAATAR  
SEOUL, PYONGYANG  
DARWIN  
MELBOURNE, GUAM, RABAUL  
PORT VILA  
C
the 12 o’clock position of this watch differs from  
magnetic north.  
TYO  
ADL  
SYD  
NOU  
WLG  
TOKYO  
ADELAIDE  
SYDNEY  
NOUMEA  
WELLINGTON  
+09  
+9.5  
+10  
+11  
+12  
1
8
W
For example, when the Magnetic North pointer  
is pointing at “90” on the watch’s face, it means  
that the 12 o’clock position is 90 degrees from  
magnetic north (which means that 12 o’clock  
is pointing due east).  
CHRISTCHURCH, NADI, NAURU ISLAND  
Based on data as of June 1998.  
*
WORLD CLIMATE TABLE  
Month  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
°C °F °C °F °C °F °C °F °C °F °C °F °C °F °C °F °C °F °C °F °C °F °C °F  
16 61 17 62 15 60 13 56 11 52 10 49  
47 48 10 50 12 53 13 56 15 59  
11  
12  
Unit  
City Code  
WLG  
9
9
NOU  
SYD  
26 78 26 78 25 78 24 75 22 72 21 69 20 67 20 67 21 69 22 72 23 74 25 76  
23 73 23 73 21 71 19 66 16 60 13 56 12 54 13 56 16 60 18 64 20 67 22 71  
71  
42  
61  
83  
79  
71  
62  
69  
31  
20  
9
68  
47  
65  
85  
84  
79  
72  
76  
44  
17  
14  
22  
31  
30  
28  
29  
28  
13  
62  
57  
72  
87  
86  
83  
84  
83  
56  
14  
19  
26  
30  
29  
29  
32  
31  
18  
57  
65  
79  
86  
85  
83  
90  
87  
64  
12  
22  
28  
29  
27  
29  
34  
31  
23  
53 11 52 12 53 13 56 16 60 18 65 20 68  
71 25 77 27 81 23 74 18 64 13 55 46  
ADL  
TYO  
HKG  
BKK  
RGN  
DAC  
DEL  
KHI  
22 71 22  
41  
5
6
8
82 29 84 28 83 28 82 25 77 21 71 18 64  
85 29 84 29 84 28 83 28 83 27 81 26 79  
81 27 80 27 81 27 81 28 82 27 81 25 76  
83 29 83 29 84 29 84 28 82 24 76 20 68  
92 31 88 30 85 29 85 26 79 21 69 16 60  
88 30 86 29 84 29 84 28 82 24 75 20 67  
16 60 16  
27 80 28  
25 77 26  
18 65 22  
14 58 17  
18 65 21  
19  
29  
29  
26  
22  
25  
7
73 25 77 24 76 20 68 14 57  
7
44  
1
34  
KBL  
–2 29  
0
MRU  
26 79 26 79 26 78 25 77 23 74 22 71 21 70 21 69 21 70 22 72 24 75 25 77  
THR  
JED  
JRS  
CAI  
PAR  
LON  
RIO  
3
38  
23 73 23 74 26  
47 49 12  
14 57 15 60 18  
6
42 10 50 16 61 22 72 27 81 30 86 29 84 25 77 19 65 11 53  
6
25  
10  
15  
4
42  
77  
50  
59  
40  
40  
78  
78  
53  
64  
44  
42  
79  
28  
16  
22  
10  
8
82  
60  
71  
49  
46  
76  
29  
19  
25  
13  
11  
23  
85  
67  
77  
56  
52  
73  
31  
22  
28  
16  
14  
22  
87 32  
71 23  
82 28  
61 18  
58 17  
71 21  
29  
20  
24  
11  
11  
23  
27  
15  
19  
7
7
24  
90 32 89 31 87  
73 23 74 22 71  
82 28 82 27 80  
65 18 64 15 60  
62 16 61 14 57  
70 22 71 22 72  
84  
67  
75  
53  
51  
73  
81  
59  
67  
44  
44  
75  
8
9
4
4
38  
39  
4
4
40  
39  
7
6
5
25  
26 79 27 80 26  
25  
CCS  
24 76 25 76 25 77 26 78 27 80 27 80 27 80 27 81 28 82 27 81 27 80 25 78  
NYC  
CHI  
DEN  
0
32  
–6 21 –3 26  
–1 30  
33  
1
33  
5
3
4
42 11 51 17 62 22 71 25 76 24 75 20 68 14 57  
9
5
4
47  
3
37  
37  
39  
9
9
49 16 60 21 70 24 74 23 73 19 65 12 53  
48 14 57 19 67 23 73 22 71 17 62 11 51  
41 –2 28  
39 –1 31  
1
LAX  
14 57 15 59 15 59 16 62 18 65 20 68 23 73 24 75 23 73 21 69 17 62 14 57  
26  
74  
2
24  
36  
76  
8
25  
47  
78  
13  
26  
55 15  
79 27  
13 56  
9
48  
1
35 –6 21 –9 16  
ANC –10 15 –7 19 –4  
58  
81  
HNL  
23 73 23 73 24  
28 82 27 81 27 80 25 77 23 74  
 

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